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Basic strokes

Step 1 of 3 — the building blocks of every kanji

Every kanji is a combination of these fundamental strokes. Watch the red line to see the direction each one is drawn.

Dot

点 (てん)

short, top → bottom-right

A small tick. Press lightly and flick down to the right.

Horizontal

横画 (よこ)

left → right

A straight line drawn from left to right, ending firmly.

Vertical

縦画 (たて)

top → bottom

A straight line drawn downward from top to bottom.

Left sweep

左払い (はらい)

top-right → bottom-left

A curving sweep that tapers off toward the lower left.

Right sweep

右払い (はらい)

top-left → bottom-right

A broadening sweep pressing down toward the lower right.

Hook

はね

down, then flick

A vertical stroke that flicks back up at the very end.

Bend

折れ (おれ)

right, then turn down

One continuous stroke: across to the right, then sharply down.

Rising

提 (はねあげ)

bottom-left → top-right

A short upward flick rising to the right.

Next: stroke-order rules